Things to do in La Guajira Colombia

What to do in La Guajira, discover a territory where the desert merges with the sea, the Wayúu culture is lived with pride, and every landscape seems to be taken from another world. To explore this region of the Colombian Caribbean is to open yourself to adventure, to the unknown and to an authentic connection with the land and its traditions.
Here we share with you 10 unmissable plans to experience La Guajira from the inside, with practical and sustainable recommendations so that your experience is as enriching as it is respectful of the local communities.

1. Contemplate the sunrise from the Pilón de Azúcar (Cabo de la Vela).

This sacred hill for the Wayúu people is one of the best spots to see the sun rise or set. The hike to the top is short, but requires good footwear, water and sunscreen. To get there, it is essential to have an authorized local guide or operator, as it is accessed through community territories.

2. Sliding down the Taroa Dunes to the sea.

Imagine descending a hill of soft sand that flows into the Caribbean Sea. In the Taroa Dunes, you will be able to walk over golden landscapes, take impressive pictures and let yourself be surprised by the wind. This experience is part of the tours to Punta Gallinas, and should always be done accompanied by a knowledgeable guide of the area.

3. Reach the northernmost point of South America: Punta Gallinas.

Access to Punta Gallinas is only possible by 4×4 with authorized operators departing from Riohacha or Cabo de la Vela. Upon arrival, you can stay in Wayúu ranches, enjoy the starry sky and feel the absolute silence of the desert by the sea.

4. Sailing among flamingos in Los Flamencos Flamingo Sanctuary (Camarones).

A few minutes from Riohacha, you will find this natural sanctuary where pink flamingos arrive in flocks during their migratory season. An ideal plan is to tour the coastal lagoons by canoe, accompanied by local guides who will explain the biodiversity of the place without affecting the ecosystem.

5. Tubing or paddle on the Palomino River.

The plan consists of descending the river in a tire or paddle board, surrounded by tropical rainforest and with a view of the Sierra Nevada. It is a refreshing and relaxing activity to get out of the routine.

6. Get to know the Wayúu culture in an authentic ranchería.

Delve into the Wayúu culture by sharing an afternoon or evening in a ranchería. There you can learn about traditional weavings, hear the story behind the Yonna dance, taste the local cuisine and sleep in chinchorros. There are tours designed together with the communities that guarantee a respectful and enriching experience for both parties.

7. Enjoying the sunset at the Riohacha’s malecon.

A simple but charming plan. Riohacha’s malecon is the perfect place to walk along the seafront, watch the sunset, buy Wayúu backpacks and handicrafts directly from the craftswomen, and taste local flavors such as fried fish or tropical fruit juices.

8. Visit the Mosque of Maicao, a symbol of cultural diversity.

In the middle of the Guajiro desert, Maicao surprises with its Islamic architecture. The Omar Ibn Al-Khattab Mosque is one of the largest in Latin America and represents the Arab influence that is part of the multicultural identity of La Guajira. Some guided tours are available by appointment.

9. Relax on the virgin beaches of Mayapo or Dibulla.

Turquoise waters, white sand and a peace that you can only find far from the big cities. The beaches of Mayapo (near Riohacha) and Dibulla (on the southern border of the department) are ideal for resting, practicing sports such as kitesurfing or simply disconnecting from the world.

10. Live an authentic parranda guajira.

You cannot leave La Guajira without experiencing a night of music, accordion notes and stories in the heat of a bonfire or chinchorro. The parrandas combine vallenata music and traditional food in a fun atmosphere.